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Thai junta bans 'rude, aggressive or intimidating' interviews ahead of referendum, experts say

Reuters - May 3, 2016

Fourteen new rules issued by Thailand's Election Commission which have formally become law make well-meaning discussion risky, academics and experts said.

Under the regulations that came into law on Monday, Thais must express their opinions with "polite words... without distorting the facts". "Rude, aggressive, or intimidating" interviews with the media are banned, as is organising a panel discussion "with intent to incite political unrest".

Also forbidden are "t-shirts, pins and ribbons" that encourage others to campaign. "To express opinions using reason. Is that so hard to understand?" former military chief and Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha snapped at a reporter who asked about the new rules.

Many Thais are chafing under strict new regulations governing discussion ahead of an August 7 referendum on a military-backed constitution.

The junta that seized power in a May 2014 coup has already threatened to jail anyone campaigning for or against the constitution, which critics say entrenches the military's political influence.

Those who breach the new laws can be jailed for up to 10 years. Dissenters in military-run Thailand often receive lengthy prison sentences under draconian laws on computer crime and royal defamation.

'I'll keep expressing my opinion'

The referendum will be a test of the junta's popularity and a potential flashpoint in a turbulent political scene, analysts said. The military government has promised an election by mid-2017, even if the constitution is rejected.

Groups of all political stripes have denounced the draft constitution as undemocratic, with one major political party urging supporters to vote "no".

Mr Prayuth has ruled largely unchallenged, but anti-junta activists have recently staged small but frequent protests. Nine activists were jailed last week on charges of sedition and computer crimes. Two face additional charges of insulting the monarchy.

Phubed Pisanaka, a recent law graduate who comments on the Government on his Facebook account, said the rules would make him more careful. "I have to think twice about what I post and share now," he said.

Others remain defiant.

"I'll keep expressing my opinion even though I could be criminalised," Kornkritch Somjittranukit, a contributor to Thailand's online publication Prachatai, said. "If thinking differently is a crime, living inside or outside of jail is practically the same," he said.

Source: http://www.radioaustralia.net.au/international/2016-05-03/thai-junta-bans-rude-aggressive-or-intimidating-interviews-ahead-of-referendum-experts-say/1576620.

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